Articles

Cardiovascular & Fluid Dynamics

Microbiological and nutritional analysis of lettuce crops grown on the International Space Station

Microbiological and nutritional analysis of lettuce crops grown on the International Space Station

Cardiovascular & Fluid Dynamics

Abstractive Summary

Study examining microbiological and nutritional analysis of lettuce crops grown. Spaceflight triggers widespread changes in gene expression affecting stress responses, DNA repair, and mitochondrial function. Epigenetic modifications occur, with some changes persisting long after return. Understanding these molecular adaptations is fundamental to developing effective countermeasures for long-duration missions.

Extractive Summary

Study examining microbiological and nutritional analysis of lettuce crops grown. Genome-wide expression analysis revealed thousands of differentially expressed genes. Stress response pathways were universally upregulated. DNA repair genes showed increased expression. Mitochondrial genes were downregulated substantially. Epigenetic modifications included altered methylation patterns. Some changes persisted months after return to Earth. Cell cycle regulation genes were significantly affected.

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Keywords

microbiological, nutritional, analysis, lettuce, crops, grown, international, space, station, genes, analysis, expression, study, examining, microbiological, nutritional, lettuce, crops, grown, changes, long, study, examining, microbiological, nutritional, analysis, lettuce, crops, grown

Abstractive Keywords

changes, long, study, examining, microbiological, nutritional, analysis, lettuce, crops, grown

Extractive Keywords

genes, analysis, expression, study, examining, microbiological, nutritional, lettuce, crops, grown

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